Mitochondrial Biogenesis Induced by Exercise and Nutrients: Implication for Performance and Health Benefits
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Quercetin's Influence on Exercise Performance and Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis
Purpose: To determine the influence of 2 wk of quercetin (Q; 1000 mg·d) compared with placebo (P) supplementation on exercise performance and skeletal muscle mitochondrial biogenesis in untrained, young adult males (N = 26, age = 20.2 ± 0.4 yr, V·O2max = 46.3 ± 1.2 mL·kg·min). Methods: Using a randomized, crossover design with a 2-wk washout period, subjects provided blood and muscle biopsy sam...
متن کاملQuercetin's influence on exercise performance and muscle mitochondrial biogenesis.
PURPOSE To determine the influence of 2 wk of quercetin (Q; 1000 mg x d(-1)) compared with placebo (P) supplementation on exercise performance and skeletal muscle mitochondrial biogenesis in untrained, young adult males (N = 26, age = 20.2 +/- 0.4 yr, VO2max = 46.3 +/- 1.2 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1)). METHODS Using a randomized, crossover design with a 2-wk washout period, subjects provided blood ...
متن کاملRole of calcineurin in exercise-induced mitochondrial biogenesis.
Raising cytosolic Ca2+ induces an increase in mitochondrial biogenesis in myotubes. This phenomenon mimics the adaptive responses of skeletal muscle to exercise. It has been hypothesized that increases in cytosolic Ca2+ during motor nerve activity stimulate mitochondrial biogenesis by activating calcineurin. Overexpression of constitutively active calcineurin increases expression of peroxisome ...
متن کاملCharacteristics of skeletal muscle mitochondrial biogenesis induced by moderate-intensity exercise and weight loss in obesity.
There are fewer mitochondria and a reduced oxidative capacity in skeletal muscle in obesity. Moderate-intensity physical activity combined with weight loss increase oxidative enzyme activity in obese sedentary adults; however, this adaptation occurs without a significant increase in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which is unlike the classic pattern of mitochondrial biogenesis induced by vigorous ac...
متن کاملA Review of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Cellular Response
Abstract Background and Objectives Mitochondrial biogenesis is a complex process involving the coordinated expression of mitochondrial and nuclear genes, the import of the products of the latter into the organelle and turnover of this process. Mitochondrial malfunction or defects in any of the many pathways involved in mitochondrial biogenesis can lead to degenerative diseases and possibly pla...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2527-8045,2528-1410
DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v2i2.7995