Molecular Docking Structure-Activity Relationship, ADMET Evaluation and Pharmacokinetics Studies of Anti-HIV Agents and Methyl-Diarylpyrimidines Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this study, the interaction between human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase and methyldiarylpyrimidines containing a hydroxyimino, hydrazine, hydroxyl, cyclopropylamino, cyano or chloro etc. substituent was studied by molecular docking simulation, accomplished with AutoDock4.2 absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion toxicity-structure-activity relationship Swiss metabolism servers were used to predict pharmacokinetics toxicity properties of all compounds. As result, analysis revealed that there are extensive interactions diarylpyrimidine derivatives Lys101, Tyr188, Val179, Lys103, Glu138, Leu234, Phe227 Trp229 residues in active site virus-1 transcriptase. The formation hydrogen bonds diarylpyrimidines Lys101 Glu138 play important roles inhibiting activity virus. All compounds respect conditions mentioned Lipinski’s rule have acceptable properties. preliminary structure-activity also investigated. A structureactivity these target molecules highlighted preference for smaller more flexible group’s substitution linker left ring pyrimidine skeleton enhancing anti-human activity. acrylonitrile C4-substituent substantially improved potency against wild-type several mutant strains, 2nd position is most preferred improve antiviral This information might be helpful further optimizations.
منابع مشابه
HIV Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Currently, 16 antiretroviral drugs are approved for treatment of HIV infection. However, even the best currently available regimens pose challenges with regard to adherence, toxicity, antiviral activity, and resistance. New drug development thus confronts the need for improved convenience and tolerability, reduced toxicity, and improved activity against both wild-type and drug-resistant viruses...
متن کاملNucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and HIV mutagenesis.
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متن کاملStructure Optimization of Neuraminidase Inhibitors as Potential Anti-influenza (H1N1Inhibitors) Agents Using QSAR and Molecular Docking Studies
The urgent need of neuraminidase inhibitors (NI) has provided an impetus for understanding the structure requisite at molecular level. Our search for selective inhibitors of neuraminidase has led to the identification of pharmacophoric requirements at various positions around acyl thiourea pharmacophore. The main objective of present study is to develop selective NI, with least toxicity and dru...
متن کاملNon-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
(NNRTIs) are promising drugs for the treatment of HIV when used in combination with other antiHIV drugs such as nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors and protease inhibitors. The first generation of NNRTIs have, however, suffered from the rapid development of resistance. This review discusses the properties of the FDAapproved NNRTI drugs and focuses on the recent efforts being made t...
متن کاملStructure Optimization of Neuraminidase Inhibitors as Potential Anti-influenza (H1N1Inhibitors) Agents Using QSAR and Molecular Docking Studies
The urgent need of neuraminidase inhibitors (NI) has provided an impetus for understanding the structure requisite at molecular level. Our search for selective inhibitors of neuraminidase has led to the identification of pharmacophoric requirements at various positions around acyl thiourea pharmacophore. The main objective of present study is to develop selective NI, with least toxicity and dru...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0250-474X', '1998-3743']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36468/pharmaceutical-sciences.spl.551