Monitoring lung compliance and end-tidal oxygen content for the detection of venous air embolism
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Monitoring lung compliance and end-tidal oxygen content for the detection of venous air embolism.
Venous air embolism (VAE) is a recognized complication of surgery performed with the patient in the sitting position, but it occurs also during other operations. We report two cases of VAE, associated with a notable decrease in dynamic lung compliance, detected by side-stream spirometry. Based on these cases, an experiment with 10 pigs was designed to evaluate the usefulness of side-stream spir...
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When the 133Xe inhalation method is employed for measuring regional cerebral blood flow, the arterial 133Xe concentration is usually approximated by the end-tidal air concentration. However, this approximation may be invalid in the presence of certain lung pathologies or when the breathing pattern is irregular. Jaggi and Obrist, using an intravenous injection of 133Xe, suggested that the counts...
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When the Xe inhalation method is employed for measuring regional cerebral blood flow, the arterial Xe concentration is usually approximated by the end-tidal air concentration. However, this approximation may be invalid in the presence of certain lung pathologies or when the breathing pattern is irregular. Jaggi and Obrist, using an intravenous injection of Xe, suggested that the counts detected...
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A case of haemodialysis-associated venous air embolism is described. The patient commenced hyperbaric oxygen therapy 21 hours after the event when, despite appearing decerebrate, he made a complete recovery. This case underlines the importance of all clinicians being aware of those centres with facilities for hyperbaric therapy and the need to refer all patients with cerebral air embolism even ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 1995
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1093/bja/75.4.447