Mouse Genetic Evidence That Tranilast Reduces Smooth Muscle Cell Hyperplasia via a p21 WAF1 -Dependent Pathway

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Mouse genetic evidence that tranilast reduces smooth muscle cell hyperplasia via a p21(WAF1)-dependent pathway.

OBJECTIVE N-(3'4'-dimethoxycinnamoyl)-anthranilic acid (tranilast) is a drug that has been shown to reduce the incidence of restenosis after angioplasty in middle-scale clinical trials. Despite clinical interest in this drug, the pharmacological actions of tranilast remain relatively unexplored at a molecular level. METHODS AND RESULTS We evaluated the effects of tranilast on vascular smooth ...

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Mouse Genetic Evidence That Tranilast Reduces Smooth Muscle Cell Hyperplasia via a p21-Dependent Pathway

Objective—N-(3949-dimethoxycinnamoyl)-anthranilic acid (tranilast) is a drug that has been shown to reduce the incidence of restenosis after angioplasty in middle-scale clinical trials. Despite clinical interest in this drug, the pharmacological actions of tranilast remain relatively unexplored at a molecular level. Methods and Results—We evaluated the effects of tranilast on vascular smooth mu...

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Tranilast Inhibits Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Growth and Intimal Hyperplasia by Induction of p21 and p53

Tranilast, which is an antiallergic drug, has a potent effect on preventing postangioplasty restenosis. To elucidate this mechanism, we studied the effect of tranilast on the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in vitro and in vivo. Tranilast decreased the growth rate of SMCs stimulated by either 10% FBS or platelet-derived growth factor. The IC50 value, evaluated as cell numbe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1079-5642,1524-4636

DOI: 10.1161/01.atv.0000026614.72957.e7