Multiple infections and diversity of cytoplasmic incompatibility in a haplodiploid species
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Host genotype determines cytoplasmic incompatibility type in the haplodiploid genus Nasonia.
In haplodiploid species, Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) can be expressed in one of two ways: as a "conversion" of diploid fertilized eggs into haploid males or as embryonic mortality. Here we describe CI-type variation within the parasitic wasp genus Nasonia and genetically analyze the basis of this variation. We reach four main conclusions: (i) CI is expressed primarily as ...
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Equilibrium Frequency of Endosymbionts in Multiple Infections Based on the Balance between Vertical Transmission and Cytoplasmic Incompatibility
Cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI)-inducing endosymbiotic bacteria, such as Wolbachia and Cardinium, have been well studied through field data and validations on the basis of numerical simulations. However, the analytically derived equilibrium frequency of multiple infections has not yet been determined, although the equilibrium for cases of single infection has been reported. In this study, we c...
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A central question in evolutionary biology concerns the population and genetic processes by which new species arise. Here, the genetic basis of hybrid breakdown between two haplodiploid species, Nasonia vitripennis and N. giraulti is investigated. Hybridization between the two species is normally prevented by microorganisms that cause bidirectional incompatibility. However, after elimination of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Heredity
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0018-067X,1365-2540
DOI: 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800596