Nature of Hunger and Satiety Control Systems in Ruminants
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nature of hunger and satiety control systems in ruminants.
Understanding mechanisms in control of feed intake and regulation of energy balance in the ruminant is of great importance if improvement in efficiency of production is to be continued. Although there is evidence in both ruminants and monogastrics that body energy content is regulated, under certain circumstances the system can be overridden with the result being either excessive weight gain or...
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Hunger, appetite, and satiety are often regarded as problems in the physiology of digestion. In recent years, however, they have been studied more and more commonly as functions of the brain. This latter point of view, i.e., neurophysiology, is used in the paper which follows, and the regulation of food intake is here described in terms of mechanisms and reactions that characterize the nervous ...
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UNDERSTANDING THE PHYSIOLOGICAL controls of eating and developing effective pharmacological tools to reduce eating has never been more important. The modern world faces an unprecedented obesity epidemic, and the current treatment strategies are rather unsuccessful. One possible solution may be a combination or cocktail therapy. Obesity control research has been more focused on “long-term” adipo...
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Many of the neurocircuits and hormones known to underlie the sensations of hunger and satiety also substantially alter the activity of the dopaminergic reward system. Much interest lies in the ways that hunger, satiety, and reward tie together, as the epidemic of obesity seems tied to the recent development and mass availability of highly palatable foods. In this review, we will first discuss t...
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There is, we feel, a strong case to be made for a major influence of gastrointestinal factors in the control of eating behaviour in humans. Moreover, the findings suggest that satiety and hunger are controlled by different gastrointestinal mechanisms. Gastric distension is perhaps the most important factor that stops people eating, but a true feeling of satiety also requires the presence of nut...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dairy Science
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0022-0302
DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(81)82693-8