No Experimental Evidence of Co-Feeding Transmission of African Swine Fever Virus between Ornithodoros Soft Ticks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
African Swine Fever Virus DNA in Soft Ticks, Senegal
African swine fever is a highly contagious disease of pigs in Africa. Although its persistence in Senegal may be caused by asymptomatic carriers involved in the domestic transmission cycle, we demonstrated that the soft tick Ornithodoros sonrai can be naturally infected with the causative agent.
متن کاملFirst molecular assessment of the African swine fever virus status of Ornithodoros ticks from Swaziland.
African swine fever (ASF) is an economically significant haemorrhagic disease of domestic pigs. It is caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)arbovirus. Argasid ticks of the genus Ornithodoros, which are widely distributed throughout southern Africa, play a primary role in virus maintenance and spread within the endemic sylvatic cycle. The ASF status of Swaz...
متن کاملAfrican swine fever virus replication in the midgut epithelium is required for infection of Ornithodoros ticks.
Although the Malawi Lil20/1 (MAL) strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV) was isolated from Ornithodoros sp. ticks, our attempts to experimentally infect ticks by feeding them this strain failed. Ten different collections of Ornithodorus porcinus porcinus ticks and one collection of O. porcinus domesticus ticks were orally exposed to a high titer of MAL. At 3 weeks postinoculation (p.i.), <2...
متن کاملAfrican Swine Fever Virus Strain Georgia 2007/1 in Ornithodoros erraticus Ticks
3. Department of Health. United Kingdom. Chapter 25: pneumococcal. In: Immunisation against infectious diseases—‘The green book’. 2006 [cited 2011 Nov 11]. http://www.dh.gov.uk/PolicyAndGuidance/HealthAndSocialCareTopics/GreenBook/GreenBookGeneralInformation/ GreenBookGeneralArticle/fs/en?CONTENT_ ID=4097254&chk=isTfGX) 4. Borrow R, Stanford E, Waight P, Helbert M, Balmer P, Warrington R, et al...
متن کاملNo evidence of African swine fever virus replication in hard ticks.
African swine fever (ASF) is caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), a tick-borne DNA virus. Soft ticks of the genus Ornithodoros are the only biological vectors of ASFV recognized so far. Although other hard ticks have been tested for vector competence, two commonly found tick species in Europe, Ixodes ricinus and Dermacentor reticulatus, have not been assessed for their vector competence ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pathogens
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2076-0817
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens9030168