Notes on Analog-Digital Conversion Techniques

Analog to Digital Conversion

1 ADC TYPES Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) transform an analog voltage to a binary number (a series of 1’s and 0’s), and then eventually to a digital number (base 10) for reading on a meter, monitor, or chart. The number of binary digits (bits) that represents the digital number determines the ADC resolution. However, the digital number is only an approximation of the true value of the ana...

Techniques for Pixel Level Analog to Digital Conversion

Two techniques for performing pixel level analog to digital conversion (ADC) are reviewed. The first is an oversampling technique which uses a one bit first order Ez modulator for each 2 x 2 block of pixels to directly convert photocharge to bits. Each modulator is implemented using 17 transistors. The second technique is a Nyquist rate multi—channel--bit—serial (MCBS) ADC. The technique uses s...

Photonic Analog-to-Digital Conversion

280 INTRODUCTION Accurate collection and processing of electromagnetic information is critical to a wide variety of applications. Present day RF and microwave sensor systems must cover many frequency bands, detect and identify a large range of signal powers, and analyze the signal information on an ever-decreasing time scale. Simultaneously achieving these attributes typically requires multiple...

Dithering in Analog-to-digital Conversion

Analog to digital conversion: technical aspects

An ideal radio communication receiver places the analog to digital conversion just after the antenna. It is an objective in a Òsoftware radioÓ perspective. The available silicon technologies do not provide the performance required by this application. We are able to evaluate the present limits and the gap between these limits and the ideal solution proposed. In this paper, we describe the prese...