Optical Frequency Measurement Technology and Application for a WDM Optical Network

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

EDFA-WDM Optical Network Analysis

Optical network that apply wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is currently widely used in existing telecommunications infrastructures and is expected to play a significant role in next generation networks and the future Internet supporting a large variety of services having very different requirements in terms of bandwidth, latency, reliability and other features. The purpose of this paper ...

متن کامل

Multiple-wavelength Transmitter for WDM Optical Network

Optical network based on wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) technology will be a most active research topic in the 21st century. This paper describes a WDM multiple-wavelength transmitter and several key corresponding devices for optical network, including ASE spectrum-sliced multiplewavelength optical source, optical add/drop multiplexer (OADM), semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), as we...

متن کامل

Network Coding for WDM All-Optical Multicast

Network coding has become a useful means for achieving efficient multicast, and the optical community has started to examine its application to optical networks. However, a number of challenges, including limited processing capability and coarse bandwidth granularity, need to be overcome before network coding can be effectively used in optical networks. In this paper, we address some of these p...

متن کامل

Optical Network Design with Optical Constraints in IP/WDM Networks

In this paper we consider algorithms for the logical topology design and traffic grooming problem in WDM networks with router interface constraints as well as optical constraints. The optical constraints include restricted transmission range due to optical impairments as well as limits on the number of available wavelengths. We formulate this problem as an integer linear program which is NP-com...

متن کامل

Optical frequency standards and measurement

This paper celebrates the progress in optical frequency standards and measurement, won by the 40 years of dedicated work of world-wide teams working in frequency standards and frequency measurement. Amazingly, after this time interval, the field is now simply exploding with new measurements and major advances of convenience and precision, with the best fractional frequency stability and potenti...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0385-4221,1348-8155

DOI: 10.1541/ieejeiss1987.119.7_765