Pacemaker current (If) in the human sinoatrial node

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Pacemaker current (I(f)) in the human sinoatrial node.

AIMS Animal studies revealed that the hyperpolarization-activated pacemaker current, I(f), contributes to action potential (AP) generation in sinoatrial node (SAN) and significantly determines heart rate. I(f) is becoming a novel therapy target to modulate heart rate. Yet, no studies have demonstrated that I(f) is functionally present and contributes to pacemaking in human SAN. We aimed to stud...

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Direct inhibition of the pacemaker (If) current in rabbit sinoatrial node cells by genistein.

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Hyperpolarization-Activated Current, If, in Mathematical Models of Rabbit Sinoatrial Node Pacemaker Cells

A typical feature of sinoatrial (SA) node pacemaker cells is the presence of an ionic current that activates upon hyperpolarization. The role of this hyperpolarization-activated current, If, which is also known as the "funny current" or "pacemaker current," in the spontaneous pacemaker activity of SA nodal cells remains a matter of intense debate. Whereas some conclude that If plays a fundament...

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The sinoatrial node, a heterogeneous pacemaker structure.

This article focuses on the regional heterogeneity of the mammalian sinoatrial (SA) node in terms of cell morphology, pacemaker activity, action potential configuration and conduction, densities of ionic currents (i(Na), i(Ca,L), i(to), i(K,r), i(K,s) and i(f)), expression of gap junction proteins (Cx40, Cx43 and Cx45), autonomic regulation, and ageing. Experimental studies on the single SA nod...

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Cyclic AMP reverses the effects of aging on pacemaker activity and If in sinoatrial node myocytes

Aerobic capacity decreases with age, in part because of an age-dependent decline in maximum heart rate (mHR) and a reduction in the intrinsic pacemaker activity of the sinoatrial node of the heart. Isolated sinoatrial node myocytes (SAMs) from aged mice have slower spontaneous action potential (AP) firing rates and a hyperpolarizing shift in the voltage dependence of activation of the "funny cu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Heart Journal

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0195-668X,1522-9645

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehm339