Persistence and variability of ice-stream grounding lines on retrograde bed slopes

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Persistence and variability of ice-stream grounding lines on retrograde bed slopes

In many ice streams, basal resistance varies in space and time due to the dynamically evolving properties of subglacial till. These variations can cause internally generated oscillations in ice-stream flow. However, the potential for such variations in basal properties is not considered by conventional theories of grounding-line stability on retrograde bed slopes, which assume that bed properti...

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The stability of grounding lines on retrograde slopes

The stability of marine ice sheets grounded on beds that slope upwards in the overall direction of flow is investigated numerically in two horizontal dimensions. We give examples of stable grounding lines on such retrograde slopes illustrating that marine ice sheets are not unconditionally unstable in two horizontal dimensions. Retrograde bed slopes at the grounding lines of marine ice sheets, ...

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Ice-stream stability on a reverse bed slope

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Ice-shelf buttressing and the stability of marine ice sheets

Ice-shelf buttressing and the stability of marinetype ice sheets are investigated numerically. Buttressing effects are analysed for a situation where a stable grounding line is located on a bed sloping upwards in the direction of flow. Such grounding-line positions are known to be unconditionally unstable in the absence of transverse flow variations. It is shown that ice-shelf buttressing can r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Cryosphere

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1994-0424

DOI: 10.5194/tc-10-1883-2016