POSITIVE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIVERSIFICATION RATES AND PHENOTYPIC EVOLVABILITY CAN MIMIC PUNCTUATED EQUILIBRIUM ON MOLECULAR PHYLOGENIES
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive correlation between diversification rates and phenotypic evolvability can mimic punctuated equilibrium on molecular phylogenies.
The hypothesis of punctuated equilibrium proposes that most phenotypic evolution occurs in rapid bursts associated with speciation events. Several methods have been developed that can infer punctuated equilibrium from molecular phylogenies in the absence of paleontological data. These methods essentially test whether the variance in phenotypes among extant species is better explained by evoluti...
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Mediterranean-type ecosystems are among the most remarkable plant biodiversity "hot spots" on the earth, and fire has traditionally been invoked as one of the evolutionary forces explaining this exceptional diversity. In these ecosystems, adult plants of some species are able to survive after fire (resprouters), whereas in other species fire kills the adults and populations are only maintained ...
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Traditionally, patterns and processes of diversification could only be inferred from the fossil record. However, there are an increasing number of tools that enable diversification dynamics to be inferred from molecular phylogenies. The application of these tools to new data sets has renewed interest in the question of the prevalence of diversity-dependent diversification. However, there is gro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Evolution
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0014-3820
DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2012.01631.x