Rationalising Framing Effects: At Least One Task for Empirically Informed Philosophy

NLP Found Helpful (at least for one Text Categorization Task)

“At least one” caching

We consider a variant of the caching problem, where each request is a set of pages of a fixed size, instead of a single page. In order to serve such a request, we require at least one of those pages to be present in the cache. Each page is assumed to have unit size and unit cost for getting loaded into the cache. We prove lower bounds on the competitive ratio for this problem in both the determ...

Framing Effects: Dynamics and Task Domains

The author examines the mechanisms and dynamics of framing effects in risky choices across three distinct task domains (i.e., life-death, public property, and personal money). The choice outcomes of the problems presented in each of the three task domains had a binary structure of a sure thing vs a gamble of equal expected value; the outcomes differed in their framing conditions and the expecte...

A New Look at Framing Effects:

Levin, Schneider and Gaeth (1998) identified three distinct types of framing effects in the literature: attribute-framing effects, goal-framing effects, risky choice-framing effects. While most previous framing studies used between-subjects manipulations of frame, the present study used two sessions, spaced one week apart, to give each of 102 participants both framing conditions and all three t...

Framing the frame: How task goals determine the likelihood and direction of framing effects

We examined how the goal of a decision task influences the perceived positive, negative valence of the alternatives and thereby the likelihood and direction of framing effects. In Study 1 we manipulated the goal to increase, decrease or maintain the commodity in question and found that when the goal of the task was to increase the commodity, a framing effect consistent with those typically obse...