Remote sensing monitoring and analysis of landscape pattern in Bayanbulak Heritage Site for nearly 30 years
نویسندگان
چکیده
æ¬æ以巴é³å¸é²å ä¸çèªç¶é产å°ä¸ºç 究对象ï¼åºäºå«æé¥æå½±åãæ°è±¡ç«ç¹è§æµä¿¡æ¯ãå°é¢è°æ¥èµæçå¤æºæ°æ®ï¼å®æäº1992å¹´â2020å¹´é产å°çªåºæ®éä»·å¼OUVsï¼Outstanding Universal Valuesï¼å ³é®è¦ç´ 空é´å¶å¾ï¼å¹¶ä»æ¯è§å°ºåº¦åæOUVså åæ¯è§æ ¼å±çæ¶ç©ºååç¹å¾ï¼è®¨è®ºå½±åå ¶ååç¹å¾ç主è¦é©±å¨å åãç»æ表æï¼é产å°ä»ä¸å¿åè¾¹ç¼åæ°´ä½â沼泽âé«è¦ç度èå°âä¸è¦ç度èå°/滩å°/æ²å°âä½è¦ç度èå°/èå°â裸å°/建设ç¨å°éæ¸è¿æ¸¡çæ¯è§ç¹å¾ã1992å¹´â2020å¹´é产å°ä»¥æ²¼æ³½åä¸è¦ç度èå°ä¸ºä¸»è¦OUVs表å¾è¦ç´ ï¼å ¶å¹´å¹³åé¢ç§¯åå«å é产å°æ»é¢ç§¯ç29.51%å29.75%ãæ´ä¸ªé产å°æ¯è§ååæ£å¸ä¸å¤æååå¸ç¹å¾ï¼æåå¯åº¦ï¼PDï¼ãå½¢ç¶ææ°ï¼LSIï¼ç±1992å¹´ç2.05个/km2ã43.01åå«å¢å å°2020å¹´ç2.37个/km2ã52.02ï¼è延度ææ°ï¼CONTAGï¼åç±58.44éä½ä¸º56.54ãç 究åç°é产å°æ°´ä½å沼泽åå¹³åéæ°´éå½±åæ大ï¼rç»å¯¹å¼ä¸º0.884ã0.929ï¼ä½è¦ç度èå°åå¹³åç¸å¯¹æ¹¿åº¦å½±åæ大ï¼rç»å¯¹å¼ä¸º0.931ï¼è¯´æèªç¶å ç´ æ¯é产å°é«å¯æ¹¿å°åé«å¯èå°é¢ç§¯ååç主è¦å åã人å£å¯åº¦ãå壤类ååé«ç¨ä¸ºå½±åé产å°OUVså 空é´åå¼ç¹å¾ç主è¦å åï¼è§£éåå¨30%â45%ï¼åå åç交äºä½ç¨åé«äºåå åçå½±åï¼äººå£å¯åº¦ä¸å壤类åç»åç解éåæ大达47.8%ï¼é©±å¨å å对é产å°OUVså å¨æ度çå½±åç¨åº¦ååä¸é«ï¼æ大qå¼ä» 为0.106ï¼ãå·´é³å¸é²å èªç¶é产å°æ¯è§æ ¼å±åååå ¶é©±å¨å ç 究ç»æ对é«å±±æ¹¿å°ç±»èªç¶é产å°ä¿æ¤ãçæä¿®å¤åå¯æç»åå±çå ·æéè¦æä¹ã
منابع مشابه
Spatial–Temporal Monitoring of Ecotonal Belt Using Landscape Ecological Indices in the Central Elburz Region: Remote Sensing and GIS Analysis
Iran has mountainous landscapes and half of its surface is occupied by highlands. Moreover, Iran is an arid country and deserts are located at lower altitudes. Most metropolitan areas are positioned in mid-altitudes between mountain and desert. Cities grow upwardly toward the highlands under pressures of urbanization and desertification. Foothill ecotones are a zone between upland mountains and...
متن کاملSpatial–Temporal Monitoring of Ecotonal Belt Using Landscape Ecological Indices in the Central Elburz Region: Remote Sensing and GIS Analysis
Iran has mountainous landscapes and half of its surface is occupied by highlands. Moreover, Iran is an arid country and deserts are located at lower altitudes. Most metropolitan areas are positioned in mid-altitudes between mountain and desert. Cities grow upwardly toward the highlands under pressures of urbanization and desertification. Foothill ecotones are a zone between upland mountains and...
متن کاملAssessing Landscape Ecological Risk for a World Natural Heritage Site: a Case Study of Bayanbulak in China
Wetland protection, floral and faunal resource management, and habitat migration are all concerns for the ecological risk of wetland landscapes. Indices of landscape-scale ecological risks have the potential to influence changes in landscape patterns, the conditions of endangered plants and animals, and influences from nature and humans. Semi-variation function and gravity center models were us...
متن کاملLow Cost UAV-based Remote Sensing for Autonomous Wildlife Monitoring
In recent years, developments in unmanned aerial vehicles, lightweight on-board computers, and low-cost thermal imaging sensors offer a new opportunity for wildlife monitoring. In contrast with traditional methods now surveying endangered species to obtain population and location has become more cost-effective and least time-consuming. In this paper, a low-cost UAV-based remote sensing platform...
متن کاملspatial–temporal monitoring of ecotonal belt using landscape ecological indices in the central elburz region: remote sensing and gis analysis
iran has mountainous landscapes and half of its surface is occupied by highlands. moreover, iran is an arid country and deserts are located at lower altitudes. most metropolitan areas are positioned in mid-altitudes between mountain and desert. cities grow upwardly toward the highlands under pressures of urbanization and desertification. foothill ecotones are a zone between upland mountains and...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of remote sensing
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1007-4619', '2095-9494']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.11834/jrs.20211193