Residual force enhancement in skeletal muscle
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Muscle residual force enhancement: a brief review
Muscle residual force enhancement has been observed in different muscle preparations for more than half a century. Nonetheless, its mechanism remains unclear; to date, there are three generally accepted hypotheses: 1) sarcomere length non-uniformity, 2) engagement of passive elements, and 3) an increased number of cross-bridges. The first hypothesis uses sarcomere non-homogeneity and instabilit...
متن کاملEffect of temperature on residual force enhancement in single skeletal muscle fibers.
It is well accepted that the steady-state isometric force following active stretching of a muscle is greater than the steady-state isometric force obtained in a purely isometric contraction at the same length. This property of skeletal muscle has been called residual force enhancement (FE). Despite decades of research the mechanisms responsible for FE have remained largely unknown. Based on pre...
متن کاملThe role of sarcomere length non-uniformities in residual force enhancement of skeletal muscle myofibrils.
The sarcomere length non-uniformity theory (SLNT) is a widely accepted explanation for residual force enhancement (RFE). RFE is the increase in steady-state isometric force following active muscle stretching. The SLNT predicts that active stretching of a muscle causes sarcomere lengths (SL) to become non-uniform, with some sarcomeres stretched beyond actin-myosin filament overlap (popping), cau...
متن کاملThe origin of passive force enhancement in skeletal muscle.
The aim of the present study was to test whether titin is a calcium-dependent spring and whether it is the source of the passive force enhancement observed in muscle and single fiber preparations. We measured passive force enhancement in troponin C (TnC)-depleted myofibrils in which active force production was completely eliminated. The TnC-depleted construct allowed for the investigation of th...
متن کاملForce enhancement following stretching of skeletal muscle: a new mechanism.
We investigated force enhancement following stretching in the in situ cat soleus muscle on the ascending and descending limb of the force-length relationship by varying the amount and speed of stretching and the frequency of activation (5 Hz, 30 Hz). There was a small but consistent (P<0.05) amount of force enhancement following muscle stretching on the ascending limb of the force-length relati...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0022-3751
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2006.107748