Residues remote from the binding pocket control the antagonist selectivity towards the corticotropin-releasing factor receptor-1

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Residues remote from the binding pocket control the antagonist selectivity towards the corticotropin-releasing factor receptor-1

The corticotropin releasing factors receptor-1 and receptor-2 (CRF1R and CRF2R) are therapeutic targets for treating neurological diseases. Antagonists targeting CRF1R have been developed for the potential treatment of anxiety disorders and alcohol addiction. It has been found that antagonists targeting CRF1R always show high selectivity, although CRF1R and CRF2R share a very high rate of seque...

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Binding kinetics redefine the antagonist pharmacology of the corticotropin-releasing factor type 1 receptor.

Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) receptor antagonists are under preclinical and clinical investigation for stress-related disorders. In this study the impact of receptor-ligand binding kinetics on CRF₁ receptor antagonist pharmacology was investigated by measuring the association rate constant (k₁), dissociation rate constant (k₋₁), and kinetically derived affinity at 37°C. Three aspects of...

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CNS Spectr 13:6 June 2008 467 NEW TREND IN PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis is a key mediator of the stress response in humans. The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) type 1 receptor (CRFR-1) in the pituitary gland is a gatekeeper for that response, and the CRFR-1 receptor is also present in many other moodand cognition-related neural structures. Behaviorally, a numb...

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Brain pharmacokinetics of a nonpeptidic corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonist.

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Distinct conformations of the corticotropin releasing factor type 1 receptor adopted following agonist and antagonist binding are differentially regulated.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/srep08066