Retirement Age and Housing Consumption: The Case of South Korea
نویسندگان
چکیده
South Korea became an aging society in 2000 and will become a super-aged nation 2026. The extended life expectancy earlier retirement make workers’ preparation for more difficult, that hardship might lead to poorer living conditions after retirement. As annuity payments are, general, not enough retirees maintain their previous standard of retirement, retired households would have liquidate financial real assets cover household expenditures. housing takes the biggest share households’ total Korea, it seems be natural downsize houses. However, there is no consensus literature on downsizing, debate still ongoing. In order understand whether or downsizing by occurs this paper examines impact timing consumption using econometric model tenure choice housing. results show early group populated region does house, while negatively associated with late peripheral region.
منابع مشابه
Housing Consumption after Retirement
According to the life-cycle theory of consumption and saving, foreseeable retirement events should not reduce consumption. This argument applies especially to housing consumption, whereas other consumption expenditures may fall when home production substitutes them (given higher leisure after retirement). Using micro panel data for German tenants we find that income drops at entering retirement...
متن کاملa case study of the two translators of the holy quran: tahereh saffarzadeh and laleh bakhtiar
بطورکلی، کتاب های مقدسی همچون قران کریم را خوانندگان میتوان مطابق با پیش زمینه های مختلفی که درند درک کنند. محقق تلاش کرده نقش پیش زمینه اجتماعی-فرهنگی را روی ایدئولوژی های مترجمین زن و در نتیجه تاثیراتش را روی خواندن و ترجمه آیات قرآن کریم بررسی کند و ببیند که آیا تفاوت های واژگانی عمده ای میان این مترجمین وجود دارد یا نه. به این منظور، ترجمه 24 آیه از آیات قرآن کریم مورد بررسی مقایسه ای قرار ...
15 صفحه اولformation and evolution of regional organizations: the case study of the economic cooperation organization (eco)
abstract because of the many geopolitical, geo economical and geo strategically potentials and communicational capabilities of eco region, members can expand the convergence and the integration in base of this organization that have important impact on members development and expanding peace in international and regional level. based on quality analyzing of library findings and experts interv...
15 صفحه اولideological and cultural orientations in translation of narrative text: the case of hajji baba of isfahan
در میان عواملی که ممکن است ذهن مترجم را هنگام ترجمه تحت تأثیر قرار دهند، می توان به مقوله انتقال ایدئولوژی از طریق متن یا گفتمان اشاره کرد. هدف از این تحقیق تجزیه و تحلیل جنبه های ایدئولوژیکی و فرهنگی متن مبدأ انگلیسی نوشته جیمز موریه تحت عنوان سرگذشت حاجی بابای اصفهانی ( 1823) و ترجمه فارسی میرزا حبیب اصفهانی(1880) بوده است.
Nonlinear Asymmetric Effects of Devaluation on Trade Balance: A Case Study of Iran and South Korea
The present paper analyzes the existence of a long-run relationship between the trade balance and exchange rate of Iran and South Korea by a new approach. It proposes an asymmetric co-integrating NARDL model by two positive and negative partial sum decompositions which can use mixed I (0) and I (1) variables by bounds testing approach. The proposed tests are based on calculated F –statistics an...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031286