review of social dynamics in complex energy systems models

The problem of techno-economic approaches to evaluating energy transition pathways has been constantly reported in the literature. Existing research recognises critical role played by social aspects systems models. System dynamics (SD) pointed out among modelling techniques as a suitable tool evaluate interdisciplinary nature transitions. This paper explores how system-related SD models have incorporated through literature review. Models were assessed based on their geographical resolution, time horizon, methodological approach, and main themes: supply-demand, energy-economy-environment (3E), energy-transport, water-energy-food (WEF) nexus, consumer-centric socio-political dynamics. Social considered include behaviour lifestyle changes, acceptance, willingness participate, socio-economic measures, others. As expected, representation was not standard papers analysed. Socio-economic most commonly included supply-demand 3E Energy-transport WEF mainly changes travel consumption habits, respectively. last theme had more diverse approach that deserves further attention, especially for access justice issues. Other lines combination, enhanced participatory transparent processes during model development, use policy-aiding stakeholders’ information processes.