Spatial and Kinetic Factors for the Transfer of Head Lice (Pediculus capitis) Between Hairs
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Permethrin-resistant human head lice, Pediculus capitis, and their treatment.
OBJECTIVE To compare the pediculicidal activity of Ovide lotion and its active ingredient, 0.5% malathion, with Nix and its active ingredient, 1% permethrin, in permethrin-resistant head lice. DESIGN In vitro pediculicidal product and active ingredient comparison. The presence of knockdown resistance-type mutations (T929I and L932F) was validated by DNA sequencing. SETTING University of Mas...
متن کاملWhat's eating you? head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis).
The head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis) is a blood-sucking arthropod of the suborder Anoplura. Infestation continues in epidemic proportions in children of all socioeconomic groups. Although not implicated as a disease vector, infestation can lead to considerable distress, missed days of school, and secondary infections. Pyrethroids are recommended for treatment, but resistance is common. Ne...
متن کاملInvestigation of head lice infection (Pediculus humanus capitis) and its related factors in Kerman: a brief report
Background: Head lice is one of the threats to public health in advanced and developing societies. In previous studies in Kerman Province, the rate of head lice infection was reported to be 3.8%. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of head lice infection among female students of elementary schools of Kerman, and to identify the factors involved. Methods: This study was a desc...
متن کاملIsoenzymes of human lice: pediculus humanus and P. capitis.
Human lice (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae) from Africa, America and Europe were electrophoresed for 28 enzymes, with special interest in metabolic factors likely to be involved with insecticide resistance. Zymogram profiles of the body louse (Pediculus humanus L. from France and U.S.A.) and the head louse (P. capitis DeGeer from France, Madagascar, Mali & Senegal) were compared. Only esterase two e...
متن کاملSusceptibility of British head lice, Pediculus capitis, to imidacloprid and fipronil.
The head louse, Pediculus capitis De Geer (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae) has developed resistance to organochlorines, the organophosphate malathion and to pyrethroids in the U.K. Therefore, headlice from Bristol school children were bioassayed against two new insecticides, fipronil and imidacloprid. Pediculus capitis was fully susceptible to imidacloprid, but it required a relatively high dose and...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0022-202X
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2002.00540.x