Steady‐state protein focusing in carrier ampholyte based isoelectric focusing: Part I—Analytical solution

Effects of ampholyte dissociation constants on protein separation in on-chip isoelectric focusing.

Numerical simulations are presented for ampholyte-based isoelectric focusing in 2D microgeometries. In this study, model proteins are focused in the presence of 25 biprotic ampholytes under an applied electric field. Each protein is considered as a simple polypeptide having ten charge states, while the biprotic ampholytes are selected to generate a shallow pH range of 6 to 9. Straight and contr...

Effects of ampholyte concentration on protein behavior in on-chip isoelectric focusing.

The effects of mobility corrections on carrier ampholytes are studied at various ampholyte concentrations to understand protein behavior during IEF. IEF simulations are conducted in the presence of 25 biprotic carrier ampholytes within a pH range of 6-9 after applying the Onsager-Debye-Hückel correction to the carrier ampholytes. Two model proteins with ten charge states but without ionic stren...

Isoelectric focusing.

Capillary Isoelectric Focusing

Beale SC (1998) Capillary electrophoresis. Analytical Chemistry 70: 279. (This journal prints every two years a review on capillary electrophoresis. The article is written by an expert in the Reld and covers more or less all developments in CE including CGE of the preceding years.) Grossmann PD and Colburn JC (eds) (1996) Capillary Electrophoresis: Theory and Practice. San Diego: Academic Press...

Isoelectric focusing in a drop.

A novel approach to molecular separations is investigated using a technique termed droplet-based isoelectric focusing. Drops are manipulated discretely on a superhydrophobic surface, subjected to low voltages for isoelectric focusing, and split-resulting in a preparative separation. A universal indicator dye demonstrates the generation of stable, reversible pH gradients (3-10) in ampholyte buff...