Steel factor coordinately regulates the molecular signature and biologic function of hematopoietic stem cells

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Steel factor coordinately regulates the molecular signature and biologic function of hematopoietic stem cells.

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) regenerated in vivo display sustained differences in their self-renewal and differentiation activities. Variations in Steel factor (SF) signaling are known to affect these functions in vitro, but the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved are not understood. To address these issues, we evaluated highly purified HSCs maintained in single-cell serum-free cultur...

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Steel factor responsiveness regulates the high self-renewal phenotype of fetal hematopoietic stem cells.

Fetal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) regenerate daughter HSCs in irradiated recipients more rapidly than do adult HSCs. However, both types of HSCs divide in vitro with the same cell-cycle transit times, suggesting different intrinsically determined self-renewal activities. To investigate the mechanism(s) underlying these differences, we compared fetal and adult HSC responses to Steel factor (...

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STEM CELLS IN HEMATOLOGY Steel factor responsiveness regulates the high self-renewal phenotype of fetal hematopoietic stem cells

Fetal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) regenerate daughter HSCs in irradiated recipients more rapidly than do adult HSCs. However, both types of HSCs divide in vitro with the same cell-cycle transit times, suggesting different intrinsically determined self-renewal activities. To investigate the mechanism(s) underlying these differences, we compared fetal and adult HSC responses to Steel factor (...

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PPARγ2 Regulates a Molecular Signature of Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Bone formation and hematopoiesis are anatomically juxtaposed and share common regulatory mechanisms. Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSC) contain a compartment that provides progeny with bone forming osteoblasts and fat laden adipocytes as well as fibroblasts, chondrocytes, and muscle cells. In addition, marrow MSC provide an environment for support of hematopoiesis, including the d...

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Steel factor influences the distribution and activity of murine hematopoietic stem cells in vivo.

To determine the effects of steel factor (SIF) on the number and distribution of phenotypically defined hematopoietic stem cells in vivo, mice were treated with continuous s.c. infusions of SIF for up to 7 days. The bone marrow demonstrated a transient 5-fold increase in the number of c-kit-positive lineage-negative/low cells with no change in cellularity. The radioprotective capacity of bone m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-10-117820