Strategic Timing and Dynamic Pricing for Online Resource Allocation

نویسندگان

چکیده

This paper optimizes dynamic pricing and real-time resource allocation policies for a platform facing nontransferable capacity, stochastic demand-capacity imbalances, strategic customers with heterogenous price time sensitivities. We characterize the optimal mechanism, which specifies menu of prices allocations. Service timing are used strategically to: (i) dynamically manage (ii) provide discriminated service levels. The balance between these two objectives depends on customer heterogeneity customers’ policy may feature idlenexss (deliberately rejecting incoming requests discrimination), late prioritization (clearing queue delayed customers), deliberate late-service rejection (focusing demand by rationing capacity customers). Surprisingly, charged to time-sensitive is not increasing demand—high trigger lower prices. By adjusting levels, mechanism increases profits significantly, as compared static screening benchmarks. also suggest less information-intensive that history-independent but fine-tunes demand; this easier-to-implement yields close-to-optimal outcomes. was accepted Gabriel Weintraub, revenue management market analytics.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Management Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0025-1909', '1526-5501']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.3756