Structural stability and chromosome-specific telomere length is governed by cis-acting determinants in humans

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Structural stability and chromosome-specific telomere length is governed by cis-acting determinants in humans.

Single telomere length analysis (STELA) of the XpYp telomere has revealed extensive allelic variation and ultra-short telomeres in senescent cells. Superimposed on end-replication losses are additional mutational events that result in large-scale changes in telomere length. In order to establish if the dynamics of the XpYp telomere are typical of human telomeres, here we describe an analysis us...

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The Shortest Telomere, Not Average Telomere Length, Is Critical for Cell Viability and Chromosome Stability

Loss of telomere function can induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. To investigate the processes that trigger cellular responses to telomere dysfunction, we crossed mTR-/- G6 mice that have short telomeres with mice heterozygous for telomerase (mTR+/-) that have long telomeres. The phenotype of the telomerase null offspring was similar to that of the late generation parent, although only half...

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BACKGROUND Telomere dysfunction is involved in the development of breast cancer and very short telomeres are frequent genetic alterations in breast tumors. However, the influence of telomere lengths of specific chromosomal arms on the breast cancer risk is unknown. METHODS We conducted a case-control study of breast cancer to examine the associations of the telomere length on chromosome 9 sho...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Human Molecular Genetics

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1460-2083,0964-6906

DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddi486