TERT marks recurrence of urothelial cancer

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TERT promoter mutations occur early in urothelial neoplasia and are biomarkers of early disease and disease recurrence in urine.

Activating mutations occur in the promoter of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene in 66% of muscle-invasive urothelial carcinomas. To explore their role in bladder cancer development and to assess their utility as urine markers for early detection, we sequenced the TERT promoter in 76 well-characterized papillary and flat noninvasive urothelial carcinomas, including 28 pTa low-grad...

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Urothelial carcinoma: Recurrence and risk factors.

Urothelial carcinomas are malignant tumors that arise from the urothelial epithelium and may involve the lower and upper urinary tract. They are characterized by multiple, multifocal recurrences throughout the genitourinary tract. Bladder tumors account for 90-95% of urothelial carcinomas and are the most common malignancies of the urinary tract. Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas (UTUC)...

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Increased Proliferation as Independent Predictor of Disease Recurrence in Initial Stage pTa Urothelial Bladder Cancer

OBJECTIVES To investigate the predictive impact of the proliferation biomarker Ki-67 on the clinical course of patients with initial stage pTa urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB). METHODS We retrospectively analyzed all patients treated by transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TUR-B) for UCB between 1992-2004 in a single-center. Disease recurrence (≥pTa UCB) and absent tumor in his...

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TERT Promoter Mutations and Tumor Persistence/Recurrence in Papillary Thyroid Cancer

PURPOSE A telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutation was identified in thyroid cancer. This TERT promoter mutation is thought to be a prognostic molecular marker, because its association with tumor aggressiveness, persistence/recurrence, and disease-specific mortality in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has been reported. In this study, we attempted to determine whether the impa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Cancer

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1474-175X,1474-1768

DOI: 10.1038/nrc3668