The Hidden Dimension of Façades: Fractal Analysis Reveals Composition Rules in Classical and Renaissance Architecture

This study uses fractal analysis to measure the detailed intensity of well-known Classical and Renaissance façades. The develops a method understand their interrelated design principles more comprehensively. With this evaluation tool, one can observe intrinsic connections that support historical continuity point out balancing composition protocols, such as ‘compensation rule’, regulated for centuries. calculations offer mathematical constants identify details by plasticity rates. Finally, we base on spatial evaluation. Our involve depth, which connects planar front views with haptic reality façades’ tectonic layers. article also discusses cultural urban implications our results.