The preparation of benzyl esters using stoichiometric niobium (V) chloride versus niobium grafted SiO2 catalyst: A comparison study
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منابع مشابه
Preparation of ingots of uranium-niobium alloy
A study was made of the preparation of a uranium 10 w/o niobium alloy by the bomb reduction of a suitable form of niobium and uranium tetrafluoride with calcium. A compound with a probable formula of Na2NbOF5 proved to be most satisfactory as the source of niobium. High yields and good metal-slag separations were obtained. Chemical analysis and density determinations showed the composition to b...
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The catalytic properties of niobium(V) oxide (Nb2O5-CBMN) of different grades: amorphous, optical and ultra-pure, untreated or heat-treated at 400, 500, 700 and 900 ◦C were studied, before and after interaction with H2O2, by in situ Raman, FTIR-ATR and diffuse reflectance UV-Visible spectroscopy. The presence of different reaction sites for NbO7 and NbO8 type systems, which are directly related...
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To find a suitable treatment in the preparation of Nb surface for platinum electrodeposition, different methods such as thermal oxidation, anodic oxidation, mechanical roughening, and mechanical roughening with subsequent anodic etching were examined. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to study the chemical composition of depth analysis of the surface. Moreover, in order to examine the m...
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A composite of cellulose extracted from bagasse with Nb2O5·nH2O in three different proportions (16.67, 37.5 and 50.0 wt%) was prepared using the co-precipitation method. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM...
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The molecular structures and reactivity of surface modified niobium oxide catalysts were determined by Raman spectroscopy, pyridine adsorption as well as the methanol oxidation reaction. Metal oxides (RexO,, CrOx, WOs, Moos, and V206) and acids (phosphate and sulfate) form a surface overlayer on the niobia support, and possess a structure similar to the metal oxide ionic species present in acid...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Heliyon
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00571