The tangential Thom class of a Poincaré duality group

An Efficient Algorithm for Reducing the Duality Gap in a Special Class of the Knapsack Problem

A special class of the knapsack problem is called the separable nonlinear knapsack problem. This problem has received considerable attention recently because of its numerous applications. Dynamic programming is one of the basic approaches for solving this problem. Unfortunately, the size of state-pace will dramatically increase and cause the dimensionality problem. In this paper, an efficient a...

An Efficient Algorithm for Reducing the Duality Gap in a Special Class of the Knapsack Problem

A special class of the knapsack problem is called the separable nonlinear knapsack problem. This problem has received considerable attention recently because of its numerous applications. Dynamic programming is one of the basic approaches for solving this problem. Unfortunately, the size of state-pace will dramatically increase and cause the dimensionality problem. In this paper, an efficient a...

Poincaré Duality Algebras Mod Two

Poincaré and the Idea of a Group

In many different fields of mathematics and physics Poincaré found many uses for the idea of a group, but not for group theory. He used the idea in his work on automorphic functions, in number theory, in his epistemology, Lie theory (on the so-called Campbell–Baker–Hausdorff and Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorems), in physics (where he introduced the Lorentz group), in his study of the domains of ...

The Homotopy Thom Class of a Spherical Fibration

We investigate the following problems. Given a spherical fibration, does the Whitehead square of its homotopy Thom class vanish? If so, is the homotopy Thorn class a cyclic homotopy class?