Variations in Indonesian cooking instructions: A register analysis of spoken and written online user-generated content

Cooking instructions, both written and spoken, are some of the most recognizable types text. In this paper, authors outline characteristics spoken cooking instructions as well differences between two, focusing specifically on online user-generated content, which has proliferated in last two decades. The study applies register analysis to sample texts from TikTok Cookpad. finds that share situational but differ occurrences certain linguistic features such verb forms pronouns. This preliminary may serve a foundation for further research topic language registers, especially instructions.