Visual Experience Shapes Orthographic Representations in the Visual Word Form Area
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Visual Experience Shapes Orthographic Representations in the Visual Word Form Area
Current neurocognitive research suggests that the efficiency of visual word recognition rests on abstract memory representations of written letters and words stored in the visual word form area (VWFA) in the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex. These representations are assumed to be invariant to visual characteristics such as font and case. In the present functional MRI study, we tested this ...
متن کاملDevelopment of the Visual Word Form Area Requires Visual Experience: Evidence from Blind Braille Readers.
Learning to read causes the development of a letter- and word-selective region known as the visual word form area (VWFA) within the human ventral visual object stream. Why does a reading-selective region develop at this anatomical location? According to one hypothesis, the VWFA develops at the nexus of visual inputs from retinotopic cortices and linguistic input from the frontotemporal language...
متن کاملOpposite effects of visual and auditory word-likeness on activity in the visual word form area
The present fMRI study investigated the effects of word-likeness of visual and auditory stimuli on activity along the ventral visual stream. In the context of a one-back task, we presented visual and auditory words, pseudowords, and artificial stimuli (i.e., false-fonts and reversed-speech, respectively). Main findings were regionally specific effects of word-likeness on activation in a left ve...
متن کاملThe roles of the "visual word form area" in reading.
Activation of the left midfusiform gyrus in response to reading words and pseudowords is such a reliable finding in functional imaging that this region has been called "the visual word form area" (VWFA). However, this label has recently been challenged, because activation in VWFA is also observed in other lexical tasks. We evaluated whether VWFA is necessary, sufficient, or specialized for read...
متن کاملPosition coding in the visual word form area.
H ow does our brain achieve its impressive expertise to effortlessly read written words? It has been proposed that a key element of the capability to recognize visually presented words (as well as other objects) is a normalization process that is assumed to operate along the visual hierarchy. This normalization process would remove varying aspects of presented words from the evoked retinal repr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Psychological Science
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0956-7976,1467-9280
DOI: 10.1177/0956797616657319