Wave-function monopoles in Bose-Einstein condensates

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Wave turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates

The kinetics of nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates are considered within the framework of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. A systematic derivation is given for weak small-scale perturbations of a steady confined condensate state. This approach combines a wavepacket WKB description with the weak turbulence theory. The WKB theory derived in this paper describes the effect of the condensate on...

متن کامل

Boolean Bose-einstein Condensates Bose-einstein Condensates

Burris, Stanley. ‘‘George Boole.’’ In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Edward N. Zalta. 2010. Available from http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2010/entries/boole/ Krantz, Steven G. Discrete Mathematics Demystified. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2009. Nahin, Paul J. The Logician and the Engineer: How George Boole and Claude Shannon Created the Information Age. Princeton, NJ: Princ...

متن کامل

Creation of Dirac monopoles in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates.

We demonstrate theoretically that, by using external magnetic fields, one can imprint pointlike topological defects on the spin texture of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. The symmetries of the condensate order parameter render this topological defect to be accompanied with a vortex filament corresponding to the Dirac string of a magnetic monopole. The vorticity in the condensate coincides wi...

متن کامل

Wave packet dynamics with Bose-Einstein condensates

R. Dum, A. Sanpera, K.-A. Suominen, M. Brewczyk, M. Kuś, K. Rza̧żewski, and M. Lewenstein (1) Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique, DSM/DRECAM/SPAM, Centre d’Etudes de Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France (2) Ecole Normale Supérieure, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, 24, Rue Lhomond, F-75231 Paris Cedex 05, France (3) Helsinki Institute of Physics, PL 9, FIN-00014 Helsingin yliopisto, Finland (4) Filia ...

متن کامل

Visualizing Bose-Einstein condensates

" atom lasers " formed from traveling BECs. They also behave similarly to superfluids, much like liquid helium or superconductors. By studying BECs, we've gained important insights into much more complicated, but closely related, systems. BECs created from dilute alkali vapors were first produced in the laboratory in 1995 1–4 using laser cooling and trapping techniques developed over the past 2...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1050-2947,1094-1622

DOI: 10.1103/physreva.60.r2669