Electron collisions with laser cooled and trapped metastable helium atoms: total scattering cross sections.

نویسندگان

  • L J Uhlmann
  • R G Dall
  • A G Truscott
  • M D Hoogerland
  • K G H Baldwin
  • S J Buckman
چکیده

Absolute measurements of total scattering cross sections for low energy (5-70 eV) electrons by metastable helium (2(3)S) atoms are presented. The measurements are performed using a magneto-optical trap which is loaded from a laser-cooled, bright beam of slow He(2(3)S) atoms. The data are compared with predictions from convergent close coupling and R matrix with pseudostate calculations, and we find good agreement between experiment and theory.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Heteronuclear ionizing collisions between laser-cooled metastable helium atoms

We have investigated cold ionizing heteronuclear collisions in dilute mixtures of metastable (2 S1) He and He atoms, extending our previous work on the analogous homonuclear collisions [R. J. W. Stas et al., PRA 73, 032713 (2006)]. A simple theoretical model of such collisions enables us to calculate the heteronuclear ionization rate coefficient, for our quasi-unpolarized gas, in the absence of...

متن کامل

RAPID COMMUNICATION Upper Limit for Quenching Rate Coefficient for cold electron–Metastable-Atom Collisions

A simple model based on 100% quenching of metastables by threshold electrons transmitted to short distances on the polarization potential is employed. Values of the quenching rate coefficients of 1.6 × 10−6 cm/s at threshold and 0.92× 10−6 cm/s at 50 K are estimated for electron collisions with metastable Xenon and 1.33× 10−6 cm/s at threshold for metastable Calcium. PACS numbers: 34.80.Dp,37.1...

متن کامل

Ultracold collisions of metastable helium atoms

We report scattering lengths for the Σg , Σu and Σg adiabatic molecular potentials relevant to collisions of two metastable 2 3S helium atoms as a function of the uncertainty in these potentials. These scattering lengths are used to calculate experimentally observable scattering lengths, elastic cross sections and inelastic rates for any combination of states of the colliding atoms, at temperat...

متن کامل

Nuclear-Charge Screening in Positronium Formation from Helium Atoms

An analytical treatment of the electron screening effect within an active-electron model is given for positronium formation from helium atoms. A first-order distorted wave approximation with correct boundary conditions is applied to evaluate the transition amplitude. In the range of impact energy for which the introduced perturbative approach is valid, both the total and differential cross sect...

متن کامل

Chemi-ionization reactions involving metastable helium atoms at high energy

Total chemi-ionization cross-sections have been measured over the 15 to 1 500 eV energy interval for collisions of He 2 1S and 2 3S metastable atoms with Ne, H2, N2, O2 and CO, using a slow ion measurement technique. With molecular targets these measurements have shown a strong energy dependence for the total ionization cross-section without dissociation. In the case of dissociative ionization ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 94 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005