Gravitational Lensing Limits on Early-type Galaxies

نویسندگان

  • C. S. Kochanek
  • C. R. Keeton
چکیده

Gravitational lenses are a unique new constraint on the structure of galaxies. We review the evidence that most lenses are early-type galaxies, the optical properties of the lens galaxies, the evidence against constant M/L models, recent work on the axis ratios of the mass distribution , and the role stellar dynamics plays in gravitational lensing.

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تاریخ انتشار 1996