Towards a Complete Classification of Tractability in Allen's Algebra

نویسندگان

  • Thomas Drakengren
  • Peter Jonsson
چکیده

We characterise the set of subalgebras of Allen's algebra which have a tractable satisfiability problem, and in addit ion contain certain basic relations. The conclusion is that no tractable subalgebra that is not known in the l i terature can contain more than the three basic relations This means that concerning algebras for specifying complete knowledge about temporal informa­ t ion, there is no hope of finding yet unknown classes w i th much expressivity. Furthermore, we show that there are exactly two maximal tractable algebras which contain the relation Both of these algebras can express the notion of sequentially; thus we have a com­ plete characterisation of tractable inference us­ ing that notion.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Some Observations on Durations, Scheduling and Allen's Algebra

We continue the study of complexity issues in Allen's algebra extended for handling metric durations. The eighteen known maximal tractable subclasses are studied and we show that three of them can be extended with metric constraints on the durations without sacriicing tractability, while the remaining fteen subclasses become NP-complete even if we restrict ourselves to the case of xed lengths o...

متن کامل

Maximal Tractable Fragments of the Region Connection Calculus: A Complete Analysis

We present a general method for proving tractability of reasoning over disjunctions of jointly exhaustive and pairwise disjoint relations. Examples of these kinds of relations are Allen's temporal interval relations and their spatial counterpart, the R.CC8 relations by Randell, Cui, and Colin. Applying this method does not require detailed knowledge about the considered relations; instead, it i...

متن کامل

A Complete Classification of Tractability in Allen's Algebra Relative to Subsets of Basic Relations

We characterise the set of subalgebras of Allen's algebra which have a tractable satissability problem, and in addition contain certain basic relations. The conclusion is that no tractable subalgebra that is not known in the literature can contain more than the three basic relations (), (b) and (b ^), where b 2 fd; o; s; fg. This means that concerning algebras for specifying complete knowledge ...

متن کامل

A Study in the Computational Complexity of Temporal Reasoning

Reasoning about temporal and spatial information is a common task in computer science, especially in the field of artificial intelligence. The topic of this thesis is the study of such reasoning from a computational perspective. We study a number of different qualitative point based formalisms for temporal reasoning and provide a complete classification of computational tractability for differe...

متن کامل

Constraint Propagation Algorithms

This paper revises and expands upon a paper presented by two of the present authors at AAAI 1986 [Vilain & Kautz 1986]. As with the original, this revised document considers computational aspects of intervalbased and point-based temporal representations. Computing the consequences of temporal assertions is shown to be computationally intractable in the interval-based representation, but not in ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997