Visual Novelty Detection for Inspection Tasks using Mobile Robots
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چکیده
Novelty detection – the ability to differentiate between common sensory stimuli and perceptions never experienced before – is a very useful competence for a mobile robot operating in a dynamic environment. Using such an ability, the robot can select which aspects of the environment are unusual and therefore deserve the attention from either a human operator – for instance, in supervised inspection or surveillance tasks – or its own computational resources for further processing. Here we present a framework for novelty detection in which a mobile robot visually explores the environment and learns a model for it by means of the selforganisation of a neural network. After the learning process, the robot can be used to inspect the environment and highlight any perception that does not fit the acquired model of normality. We also present and discuss some experimental results from an inspection task involving the detection of arbitrary objects which were new to an environment that the robot had previously learnt.
منابع مشابه
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تاریخ انتشار 2004