Frealign: An Exploratory Tool for Single-Particle Cryo-EM.

نویسنده

  • N Grigorieff
چکیده

Frealign is a software tool designed to process electron microscope images of single molecules and complexes to obtain reconstructions at the highest possible resolution. It provides a number of refinement parameters and options that allow users to tune their refinement to achieve specific goals, such as masking to classify selected regions within a particle, control over the refinement of specific alignment parameters to accommodate various data collection schemes, refinement of pseudosymmetric particles, and generation of initial maps. This chapter provides a general overview of Frealign functions and a more detailed guide to using Frealign in typical scenarios.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Likelihood-based classification of cryo-EM images using FREALIGN.

We describe an implementation of maximum likelihood classification for single particle electron cryo-microscopy that is based on the FREALIGN software. Particle alignment parameters are determined by maximizing a joint likelihood that can include hierarchical priors, while classification is performed by expectation maximization of a marginal likelihood. We test the FREALIGN implementation using...

متن کامل

DeepPicker: a Deep Learning Approach for Fully Automated Particle Picking in Cryo-EM

Particle picking is a time-consuming step in single-particle analysis and often requires significant interventions from users, which has become a bottleneck for future automated electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM). Here we report a deep learning framework, called DeepPicker, to address this problem and fill the current gaps toward a fully automated cryo-EM pipeline. DeepPicker employs a novel cr...

متن کامل

Single-step antibody-based affinity cryo-electron microscopy for imaging and structural analysis of macromolecular assemblies.

Single particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an emerging powerful tool for structural studies of macromolecular assemblies (i.e., protein complexes and viruses). Although single particle cryo-EM requires less concentrated and smaller amounts of samples than X-ray crystallography, it remains challenging to study specimens that are low-abundance, low-yield, or short-lived. The recent dev...

متن کامل

GeRelion: GPU-enhanced parallel implementation of single particle cryo-EM image processing

25 unprecedented insights into many macromolecular machines in fundamental life processes 1,2. By 26 directly imaging the biological samples frozen in buffer solutions, cryo-EM circumvents the 27 need to obtain well-ordered crystals, a major bottleneck in traditional crystallographic methods 28 for high resolution structure determination. Single particle cryo-EM is also capable of 29 computatio...

متن کامل

(International Tables for Crystallography Volume F, 2010, in press) Four-Dimensional Cryo Electron Microscopy at Quasi Atomic Resolution: "IMAGIC 4D"

The traditional tools of the structural biologist seeking to understand macro-molecules and their complexes are X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. Singleparticle cryo electron microscopy (“cryo-EM”) has established itself as a new structural biology technique over the last 15 years. Spectacular insights into the functioning of macromolecular complexes have been achieved especially from...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Methods in enzymology

دوره 579  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016