The Three-Dimensional Bin Packing Problem

نویسندگان

  • Silvano Martello
  • David Pisinger
  • Daniele Vigo
چکیده

The problem addressed in this paper is that of orthogonally packing a given set of rectangular-shaped items into the minimum number of three-dimensional rectangular bins. The problem is strongly NP-hard and extremely diicult to solve in practice. Lower bounds are discussed, and it is proved that the asymptotic worst-case performance ratio of the continuous lower bound is 1 8. An exact algorithm for lling a single bin is developed, leading to the deenition of an exact branch-and-bound algorithm for the three-dimensional bin packing problem, which also incorporates original approximation algorithms. Extensive computational results, involving instances with up to 90 items, are presented: it is shown that many instances can be solved to optimality within a reasonable time limit.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Operations Research

دوره 48  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000