Incentives for Pharmaceutical Research and Development: Investigating the Implications of the Bayh-Dole Act on Nonprofit Basic Science Research
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Changes in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-dole Act: a Re-examination
ABSTRACT: The Bayh-Dole Act permitted universities to retain rights to patents resulting from government funded academic research, and encouraged university entry into patenting and licensing. Though it is widely recognized to be a major change in federal policy towards academic research, surprisingly little empirical analysis has been directed at assessing the impacts of Bayh-Dole on the acade...
متن کاملChanges in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-Dole Act:
The Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 facilitated the retention by universities of patent rights resulting from government funded academic research, thus encouraging university entry into patenting and licensing. Though the Act is widely recognized to be a major change in federal policy towards academic research, surprisingly little empirical analysis has been directed at assessing its impacts on the acade...
متن کاملThe Bayh – Dole Act and university research and development Matthew
This paper examines the relationship between university research and development (R&D) activities and the Bayh–Dole Act. This ct made it much easier for universities to obtain patents from research funded by the federal government and may have provided niversities with an incentive to alter their R&D activities. The Act may provide an incentive to reduce basic research (which does ot generate l...
متن کاملThe Bayh-Dole Act: a model for promoting research translation?
The Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 was passed with the intention of promoting research into cancer and other diseases by providing institutions and researchers with a commercial incentive, even though much of their work was publicly funded. Now, many are questioning whether the system has worked as promised and some warn it may be jeopardizing the pursuit of science with no direct market relevance.
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Recently, countries from China and Brazil to Malaysia and South Africa have passed laws promoting the patenting of publicly funded research [1,2], and a similar proposal is under legislative consideration in India [3]. These initiatives are modeled in part on the United States Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 [4]. Bayh-Dole (BD) encouraged American universities to acquire patents on inventions resulting f...
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