Outlet Dissipative Conditions for Air Flow in the Bronchial Tree
نویسندگان
چکیده
We propose inflow and outflow boundary conditions to handle the airflow through the upper part of bronchial tree-like domains. This approach is based on a condensation of the part of the domain which is geometrically complex by using the linearity of the flow through a net of ducts with small diameters with respect to the pressure jumps. We show that the boundary conditions we obtain lead to a well-posed problem, and we present some numerical tests where the results with those new conditions are compared with the results obtained by simulating the flow over the full (non-condensed) domain.
منابع مشابه
Numerical method for the 2D simulation of the respiration
Abstract. In this article we are interested in the simulation of the air flow in the bronchial tree. The model we use has already been described in [2] and is based on a three part description of the respiratory tract. This model leads, after time discretization, to a Stokes system with non standard dissipative boundary conditions that cannot be easily and directly implemented in most FEM softw...
متن کاملDesign and Experimental Analysis of Aircraft Air Distribution Systema
In this paper, the methodology of aircraft air distribution system has been analyzed theoretically and experimentally. To achieve that, ducting pressure loss and air flow throw gaspers calculations has been done for cabin ducts in according to exact location of individual air distribution system in the cabin. The length of gasper air flow was compared with the distance between gasper outlet and...
متن کاملEffect of Outlet Submergence in Bottom Outlet on Aeration between Emergency and Service Gates at high Dams
Using bottom outlets for drain and regulation of water level in reservior has significant importance in performance mahagment of dam. Amount of service and emergency gates opening have important role in pressure, velocity and discharge coefficient variations and finally dam performance. In the present research, flow aeration between emergency and service gates was studied with different hydraul...
متن کاملThermal modeling of mini-channel and laminated Types evaporator in mobile air conditioning system
In this paper, mini-channel type evaporator which is new in mobile air conditioning (MAC) or automotive air conditioning (AAC) systems is thermally modeled. The performance of mini-channel evaporator is also compared with the laminated evaporator which is being currently used in automotive industries. The mini-channel evaporator was constructed of two rows of parallel flow mini-channel tubes...
متن کاملExperimental study and application of computational fluid dynamics on the prediction of air velocity and temperature in a ventilated chamber
The shape of the air flow in the interior is heavily influenced by the air distribution system and the way air enters and exits. By numerically simulating flow by computational fluid dynamics, one can determine the flow pattern and temperature distribution and, with the help of the results, provide an optimal design of the air conditioning system. In this study, a chamber was first constructed ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005