Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Oxacillinase-48 and Oxacillinase-181 in Canada, 2011

نویسندگان

  • Laura F. Mataseje
  • David A. Boyd
  • Linda Hoang
  • Miguel Imperial
  • Brigitte Lefebvre
  • Mark Miller
  • Susan M. Poutanen
  • Diane Roscoe
  • Barbara M. Willey
  • Michael R. Mulvey
چکیده

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Origin of OXA-181, an emerging carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase, as a chromosomal gene in Shewanella xiamenensis.

Plasmid-mediated carbapenem-hydrolyzing β-lactamases are becoming emerging threats with Enterobacteriaceae. In particular, the carbapenem-hydrolyzing class D β-lactamase OXA-48 and its derivative OXA-181 have been reported increasingly worldwide. Using a PCR-based strategy, environmental samples were screened for bla(OXA-48)-like genes. Shewanella xiamenensis, an environmental species from mari...

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Chromosome-encoded ambler class D beta-lactamase of Shewanella oneidensis as a progenitor of carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase.

A chromosome-encoded beta-lactamase gene from a Shewanella oneidensis reference strain was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. It encoded a carbapenem-hydrolyzing Ambler class D beta-lactamase, OXA-54, that shared 92% amino acid identity with the plasmid-encoded carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-48 from Klebsiella pneumoniae. This work suggests that Shewanella spp. may produce the p...

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Regional occurrence of plasmid-mediated carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-58 in Acinetobacter spp. in Europe.

The spread of the plasmid-mediated carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-58 was detected in Acinetobacter sp. clinical isolates from southern Europe, the Balkans, and central Turkey. It may contribute significantly to the emergence of carbapenem resistance in Acinetobacter spp., at least in this part of the world.

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Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Enterobacteriaceae Producing Oxacillinase-48–Like Carbapenemases, United States

Oxacillinase (OXA)-48-like carbapenemases remain relatively uncommon in the United States. We performed phenotypic and genotypic characterization of 30 Enterobacteriaceae producing OXA-48-like carbapenemases that were recovered from patients during 2010-2014. Isolates were collected from 12 states and not associated with outbreaks, although we could not exclude limited local transmission. The a...

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Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from Tunisia producing the OXA-58-like carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase OXA-97.

The basis of the beta-lactam resistance of 39 multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates recovered from hospitalized patients was studied. These isolates were collected from 2001 to 2005 at the Sahloul Hospital in Sousse, Tunisia. They belonged to two distinct clones. One clone that grouped 19 isolates produced a carbapenem-hydrolyzing oxacillinase, OXA-97, that differed from OXA-58 b...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013