Integrated Testing Strategies ( ITS ) for Safety Assessment 1

نویسندگان

  • Costanza Rovida
  • Nathalie Alépée
  • Anne M. Api
  • David A. Basketter
  • Frédéric Y. Bois
  • Francesca Caloni
  • Emanuela Corsini
  • Mardas Daneshian
  • Chantra Eskes
  • Janine Ezendam
  • Horst Fuchs
  • Patrick Hayden
  • Christa Hegele-Hartung
  • Sebastian Hoffmann
  • Miriam N. Jacobs
  • Joanna Jaworska
  • André Kleensang
  • Jon Lalko
  • Robert Landsiedel
  • Frédéric Lebreux
  • Thomas Luechtefeld
  • Monica Locatelli
  • Annette Mehling
  • Andreas Natsch
  • Jonathan W. Pitchford
  • Donald Prater
  • Pilar Prieto
  • Andreas Schepky
  • Gerrit Schuurmann
  • Lena Smirnova
  • Colleen Toole
  • Erwin van Vliet
  • Dirk Weisensee
  • andThomas Hartung
چکیده

CAAT Europe, University of Konstanz, Germany; L’Oréal R&I, Aulnay, France; Research Institute for Fragrance Materials, Inc., Woodcliff Lake, USA; DABMEB Consultancy Ltd, Sharnbrook, UK; INERIS, DRC/VIVA/METO, Verneuil en Halatte, France; Università degli Studi di Milano, Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety (VESPA), Milan, Italy; Università degli Studi di Milano, Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences (DISFEB), Milan, Italy; European Society of Toxicology In Vitro, La croix Saint Ouen, France; National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Centre for Health Protection, Bilthoven, The Netherlands; CellSystems GmbH, Troisdorf, Germany;MatTek Corp., Ashland, MA, USA;Bayer AG, West Haven, USA; seh consulting + services, Paderborn, Germany; Cefic LRI and EPAA, Brussels, Belgium; Hubesch Consult BVBA, SintPieters-Leeuw, Belgium; Scientific Committee and Emerging Risks Unit, European Food Safety Authority, Parma, Italy; current address Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards,Public Health England, UK; Procter & Gamble, Modelling & Simulation Biological Systems, Brussels Innovation Center, Strombeek-Bever, Belgium; ILS/NICEATM, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA; BASF SE, Ludwigshafen, Germany; Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, CNRS UMR 7652, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France; Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; REACH Mastery, Como, Italy; Givaudan Schweiz AG, Dübendorf, Switzerland; Departments of Biology and Mathematics, University of York, UK; Food and Drug Administration, European Bureau, Brussels, Belgium; EURL ECVAM, Systems Toxicology Unit, Institute for Health and Consumer Protection, European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy; Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany; UFZ Department of Ecological Chemistry, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research,Leipzig, Germany; Institute for Organic Chemistry, Technical University Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany; CeeTox Inc, Kalamazoo, MI, USA; SeCAM Services & Consultation on

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Assessment and Monitoring for Railway Tracks Reliability and Safety using Nondestructive Testing Measurement Systems

The deterioration of railway tracks raises great concerns about the integrity of assessments and evaluations of railway tracks currently in service. Integrated inspection strategies coupled with innovations in inspection technology can lead to significant improvements in operational cost efficiency and reliability without the requirement of a fundamental shift in the existing understanding o...

متن کامل

An Integrated Methodology for Assessment and Mapping of Land Degradation Risk in Markazi Province, Iran

Desertification is recognized as a serious environmental threat in Iran because of its climatic-geomorphologicconditions. Desertification and land degradation in arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid regions, is a globalenvironmental problem. Accurate assessment of the status and trend of desertification is instrumental in developingglobal strategies to prevent and reverse this problem. The goal o...

متن کامل

The SEURAT-1 approach towards animal free human safety assessment.

SEURAT-1 is a European public-private research consortium that is working towards animal-free testing of chemical compounds and the highest level of consumer protection. A research strategy was formulated based on the guiding principle to adopt a toxicological mode-of-action framework to describe how any substance may adversely affect human health.The proof of the initiative will be in demonstr...

متن کامل

Urban green spaces assessment approach to health, safety and environment

The city is alive with dynamic systems, where parks and urban green spaces have high strategic importance which help to improve living conditions. Urban parks are used as visual landscape with so many benefits such as reducing stress, reducing air pollution and producing oxygen, creating opportunities for people to participate in physical activities, optimal environment for children and decreas...

متن کامل

Thesis for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy

Pedestrian road casualties are a major concern in many countries. Vehicle safety systems attempt to reduce casualties and the accurate assessment of such systems is therefore essential. Passive safety assessment is well established, and additional active safety assessment has recently emerged. However, assessment methods accounting for the interaction between active and passive safety do not ex...

متن کامل

Embedded Memory Test Strategies and Repair

The demand of self-testing proportionally increases with memory size in System on Chip (SoC). SoC architecture normally occupies the majority of its area by memories. Due to increase in density of embedded memories, there is a need of self-testing mechanism in SoC design. Therefore, this research study focuses on this problem and introduces a smooth solution for self-testing.  In the proposed m...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014