The Barcode of Life Initiative: Reply to Dupré, Hollingsworth and Holm

نویسندگان

  • Filipe O Costa
  • Gary R Carvalho
چکیده

enes with 3 What characterises DNA barcoding is the attempt to standardise the molecular approach by focusing on one or a few g appropriate levels of among-species divergence, and to secure global accessibility to a common database. Additionally, although one gene, cytochrome oxidase I (COI), has proven to be informative across diverse taxa, the aim of DNA barcoding has not been to identify a single common gene, but rather to maximise standardisation across related taxa to ensure high comparability. DNA barcoding is essentially a practical tool that can be applied to compare a target DNA sequence with a reference DNA sequence that may confirm species identity or generate alternative hypotheses of species delineation. It is crucial therefore to appreciate that rather than replacing conventional approaches to taxonomy, which rely heavily on ecological, morphological and behavioural characteristics, DNA barcoding can in many cases render the Linnaean system more accessible. A recent cover of Nature illustrating a modern-age Linnaeus wearing a contemporary naturalist’s outfit and holding a barcode in his hand could not be more paradigmatic.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007