On the eigenvalues of operators with gaps. Application to Dirac operators

نویسندگان

  • Jean Dolbeault
  • Maria J. Esteban
  • Eric Séré
چکیده

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a Coulomb-like potential. The result is optimal for the Coulomb potential.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

General results on the eigenvalues of operators with gaps, arising from both ends of the gaps. Application to Dirac operators

This paper is concerned with an extension and reinterpretation of previous results on the variational characterization of eigenvalues in gaps of the essential spectrum of self-adjoint operators. We state two general abstract results on the existence of eigenvalues in the gap and a continuation principle. Then, these results are applied to Dirac operators in order to characterize simultaneously ...

متن کامل

Relative Oscillation Theory for Dirac Operators

We develop relative oscillation theory for one-dimensional Dirac operators which, rather than measuring the spectrum of one single operator, measures the difference between the spectra of two different operators. This is done by replacing zeros of solutions of one operator by weighted zeros of Wronskians of solutions of two different operators. In particular, we show that a Sturm-type compariso...

متن کامل

Inverse Problem for Interior Spectral Data of the Dirac Operator with Discontinuous Conditions

In this paper, we study the inverse problem for Dirac differential operators with  discontinuity conditions in a compact interval. It is shown that the potential functions can be uniquely determined by the value of the potential on some interval and parts of two sets of eigenvalues. Also, it is shown that the potential function can be uniquely determined by a part of a set of values of eigenfun...

متن کامل

Renormalized Oscillation Theory for Dirac Operators

Oscillation theory for one-dimensional Dirac operators with separated boundary conditions is investigated. Our main theorem reads: If λ0,1 ∈ R and if u, v solve the Dirac equation Hu = λ0u, Hv = λ1v (in the weak sense) and respectively satisfy the boundary condition on the left/right, then the dimension of the spectral projection P(λ0,λ1)(H) equals the number of zeros of the Wronskian of u and ...

متن کامل

Eigenvalues of Operators with Gaps

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a Coulomb-like potential. The result is optimal for the Coulomb potential.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006