Nasal septal and mucosal disease associated with pyoderma gangrenosum in a cocaine user
نویسندگان
چکیده
GPA: granulomatosis with polyangiitis MP: malignant pyoderma PG: pyoderma gangrenosum INTRODUCTION The manifestations of habitual cocaine use can mimic tumors, infections, and immunologic diseases and can affect multiple organs, causing nasal septal perforation, cutaneous vasculitis, vasculopathic skin necrosis, pyoderma gangrenosum (PG), and lung disease. Levamisole is a veterinary antiparasitic drug often added to cocaine in the United States to cheaply enhance or extend cocaine’s euphoric effects. It is present in about 70% of seized cocaine in the United States, and it is believed to play a direct role in induction of vasculopathy, vasculitis, and PG. Early distinction of these disorders can be challenging. Here we present a case of cocaine abuse disorder manifesting as cutaneous and nasal mucosal PG, perforated nasal septum, and pneumonitis.
منابع مشابه
Nasal septal perforation associated with pyoderma gangrenosum
BACKGROUND Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a skin condition characterized by necrotic ulcers and most commonly occurs on the legs in association with inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis; however, PG rarely involves the head and neck, and very rarely causes nasal septal perforation. OBJECTIVE Here, we describe a case report of PG causing nasal septal perforation in a 71-year-old m...
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2017