On the Collective Nature of Human Intelligence
نویسنده
چکیده
A fundamental assumption of cognitive science is that the individual is the correct unit of analysis for understanding human intelligence. I present evidence that this assumption may have limited utility, that the social networks containing the individuals are an important additional unit of analysis, and that this " network intelligence " is significantly mediated by non-linguistic processes. Across a broad range of situations these network effects typically predict 40% or more of the variation in human behavior.
منابع مشابه
Architecture in Transition Era toward Network Society
Technology affected human life in many ways in different eras of mankind history. Today, the information and telecommunication technology has revolutionized basic structures of human life. Changes are from the whole to the parts and vice versa, which include family and society too. Family lost its former structure in the information age and differentiated from patriarchy family. Societies have ...
متن کاملIdentifying overlapping communities using multi-agent collective intelligence
The proposed algorithm in this research is based on the multi-agent particle swarm optimization as a collective intelligence due to the connection between several simple components which enables them to regulate their behavior and relationships with the rest of the group according to certain rules. As a result, self-organizing in collective activities can be seen. Community structure is crucial...
متن کاملEthical Theory of Utilitarianism and Human Rights Development
Background: Utilitarianism is a school whose founders have justified it by emphasizing consequentialism as a public interest. The school of utilitarianism is a moral and naturalistic school that justifies principles such as justice and individual and collective freedoms. For utilitarian, one cannot rely solely on individual interests and neglect the collective interest or group interest. Human ...
متن کاملTesting and Quantifying Collective Intelligence
Among nature and society’s most impressive feats is the ability of organisms and people to collectively accomplish complex goals that none could achieve individually. Ant colonies efficiently find nearoptimal paths to food sources, while anonymous people collaboratively produce sites like Wikipedia. Because such systems are decentralized, they are more resilient and adaptive than groups that re...
متن کاملنقش ضربه‌گیر سرمایه‌گذاری جمعی عاطفی در رابطه استرس با فرسودگی هیجانی
Objectives Collective investment is one of the novel constructs in the field of soft human capital. It holds potential to capture the effects of adverse occupational and environmental events on human health and its behaviors. This new construct can be implemented in a collective environment. In this research, the relationship between job stress and emotional exhaustion was studied, due to the m...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Adaptive Behaviour
دوره 15 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007