Spatial Attribute Identification and Scaling by Repertory Grid Technique and other methods

نویسنده

  • JAN BERG
چکیده

Recording and reproduction systems are becoming capahave asked subjects to grade or rank relatively vague ble of increasingly greater sophistication in the way they expressions such as 'spaciousness', 'sense of space', represent the spatial features of sound. There arises a 'sound stage' or 'spatial impression', as reviewed in pressing need to develop advanced subjective testing Rumsey [1]. The need for more accurate attribtechniques to assess the performance of such systems, utes/adjectives and experimental methods becomes clear. What constitutes subjective 'quality' in spatial reproIn this paper a short review of selected methods is duction, what are the dimensions of spatial quality, and given, concentrating on the issue of attribute identificawhat factors govern listener preference for the spatial astion, generalisability and meaning in subjective analypects of reproduced sound? Can a clear link be estabses, rather than the issue of scaling itself. This is follished between subjective attributes and corresponding lowed by a description of an experiment inspired by a objective parameters governing spatial reproduction? particular method the Repertory Grid Technique in The spatial attributes of reproduced sound quality are which spatial attributes are elicited from and scaled by a essentially interpretational 'constructs' used by subjects group of subjects, based on specially created programme when describing spatial similarities and differences beitems. The method itself, how it is adapted to fit a tween sound stimuli. These relationships are likely to search for spatial attributes, analysis of the pilot experibe multidimensional. It is important to know what the ment and further work to develop the method are disconstructs are, whether there is a common set, and also cussed. to adopt meaningful and appropriate methods of scaling

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Correlation between Emotive, Descriptive and Naturalness Attributes in Subjective Data Relating to Spatial Sound Reproduction

5206 This preprint has been reproduced from the author's advance manuscript, without editing, corrections or consideration by the Review Board. The AE S rakes no responsibility for the contents. In an experiment, inspired by aspects of the Repertory Grid Technique, aiming to find the dimensions forming the perceived spatial impression of a sound reproducing system, subjects frequently described...

متن کامل

Risk Homeostasis as a Factor of Information Security

Risk homeostasis (RH) is a risk management theory espoused by Wilde (1994 & 2001) that claims that individuals adjust their risk-taking behaviour towards their target level of perceived risk. This paper claims that this phenomenon exists within the domain of information security. A future research approach is suggested that will confirm the existence of RH and also measure the extent of its imp...

متن کامل

In search of the spatial dimensions of reproduced sound: Verbal Protocol Analysis and Cluster Analysis of scaled verbal descriptors

AUDIO This preprint has been reproduced from the author's advance manuscript, without editing, corrections or consideration by the Review Board. The AES takes no responsibility for the contents. When assessing the spatial performance of a sound reproducing system, a knowledge of the dimensions forming the perceived spatial impression is important. In this search, methods from the behavioural sc...

متن کامل

Exploring the Factors Iranian EFL Institute Teachers Consider in Grading Using Personal Construct Theory

Although grades are the most ubiquitous currency of educational measurement around the globe, their meaning, particularly in understudied settings as in Iran, is still shrouded in mystery. The purpose of this study was to investigate EFL teachers’ class grades by focusing on the less verbalized aspects of grading to see what a grade means. Five Iranian English language teachers working ...

متن کامل

Extracting expertise from experts: Methods for knowledge acquisition

Knowledge acquisition is the biggest bottleneck in the development if expert systems. Fortunately, the process of translating expert knowledge to a,form suitable for expert system development can benefit from methods developed by cognitive science to reveal human knowledge structures. There are two clusses of t h i w investigative methods, direct and indirect. We provide reviews, criteria fo r ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000