Optical illustration of a varied fractional Fourier-transform order and the Radon-Wigner display.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Based on an all-optical system, a display of a fractional Fourier transform with many fractional orders is proposed. Because digital image-processing terminology is used, this display is known as the Radon-Wigner transform. It enables new aspects for signal analysis that are related to time- and spatial-frequency analyses. The given approach for producing this display starts with a one-dimensional input signal although the output signal contains two dimensions. The optical setup for obtaining the fractional Fourier transform was adapted to include only fixed free-space propagation distances and variable lenses. With a set of two multifacet composite holograms, the Radon-Wigner display has been demonstrated experimentally.
منابع مشابه
Radon-Wigner display: a compact optical implementation with a single varifocal lens.
A new optical implementation of the Radon-Wigner display for one-dimensional objects is presented, making use of the fractional Fourier transform approach. The proposed setup makes use of only two conventional refractive elements: a cylindrical lens and a varifocal lens. Although the exact magnifications cannot be achieved simultaneously for all the fractional transforms, an optimum design can ...
متن کاملFinite-mode analysis by means of intensity information in fractional optical systems.
It is shown how a coherent optical signal that contains only a finite number of Hermite-Gauss modes can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its Radon-Wigner transform-associated with the intensity distribution in a fractional-Fourier-transform optical system-at only two transversal points. The proposed method can be generalized to any fractional system whose generator transform has a complet...
متن کاملSpatial prediction filtering in the fractional Fourier domain
The fractional Fourier transform is a new concept in the theory of time-frequency representations. Closely linked to the Wigner distribution through the Radon transform, it introduces frequency-time hybrid domains in which the signal and the noise could be interwoven differently than in either the time or the frequency domain. The fractional transform breaks down a signal into elementary chirp ...
متن کاملPathologies cardiac discrimination using the Fast Fourir Transform (FFT) The short time Fourier transforms (STFT) and the Wigner distribution (WD)
This paper is concerned with a synthesis study of the fast Fourier transform (FFT), the short time Fourier transform (STFT and the Wigner distribution (WD) in analysing the phonocardiogram signal (PCG) or heart cardiac sounds. The FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) can provide a basic understanding of the frequency contents of the heart sounds. The STFT is obtained by calculating the Fourier tran...
متن کاملSimulation of an Airy Beam with Optical Vortex under Fractional Fourier Transforms
First, this study obtained the fields of an Airy beam (AiB) with optical vortex (OV) for a Fourier transform (FT) system and a fractional Fourier transform (fractional FT) system; thereafter, their intensity and phase patterns were simulated numerically. The splitting on each line of the phase pattern indicates the position of an OV. The results show that the OV position will change when the po...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Applied optics
دوره 35 20 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1996