Awareness *

نویسندگان

  • Joseph Y. Halpern
  • Wiebe van der Hoek
  • Burkhard C. Schipper
چکیده

Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. This chapter discusses various epistemic approaches to modeling (un)awareness from computer science and economics that have been developed over the last 25 years. While the focus is on axiomatizations of structures capable of modeling knowledge and propositionally determined awareness, we also discuss structures for modeling probabilistic beliefs and awareness as well as structures for awareness of unawareness. Further topics, such as dynamic awareness, games with unawareness, decision theory under unawareness, and applications are just briefly reviewed.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Study of Phonological Awareness in Children with Phonological Disorders

Objective: The relationship between phonological awareness and phonological disorders has been considered in recent decades. Phonological awareness deficits in children with phonological disorders could be due to a deficit in phonological abilities. The present study attempts to study the phonological awareness deficits in children with phonological disorders.  Materials & Methods: This was ...

متن کامل

بررسی میزان آگاهی (awareness) در طی بی هوشی عمومی جهت سزارین در بیمارستان های آموزشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران در سال 83-84

Background and purpose: Awareness during general anesthesia is a frightening experience that often causes patients to panic and feel helpless even when there is no pain and no feel of body movement and manipulation by the surgeon. Awareness monitoring is still complicated and controversial. Now a days this is based on electroencephalography data such as the bispectral index (BIS) or spectr...

متن کامل

Patients and nurses awareness of patient’s rights: A comparative study

Background and Objectives : The objective of this study was to determine and compare the general levels of awareness of patient’s rights among the patients and nurses in training hospitals in Qom province. Methods: In a descriptive analytical study, 150 nurses and 200 hospitalized patients were asked about patient’s rights in all public hospitals in Qom. Data were collected using qu...

متن کامل

Therapist and Client Awareness of Client’s Rights

Objective: Although considerable research has been conducted on awareness of and respect for patients;#39 rights in the country, few have been implemented in the rehabilitation field. The aim of this study was to investigate about the awareness rate of rehabilitation clients and therapists, about the “patients;#39 rights charter" in the phase of treatment. Materials & Methods: This descripti...

متن کامل

Exploring the Relationship Between Phonological Awareness and Reading Ability: From Elementary Teachers’ Perspectives

The present study investigated the way elementary school teachers perceive the importance of phonological awareness in their classroom experiences. To achieve the aim, 75 elementary school teachers of both genders with diverse years of experience and qualifications from 25 elementary schools in Khorram Abad, Iran were selected. In order to obtain the data, the modified version of the Likert-typ...

متن کامل

A Correlative Research on the Relationship Between Awareness in Collaborative Learning and its Impact on Academic Performance

In the collaborative learning environment, the learners will produce certain awareness within the group based on all kinds of relevant information, that is, collaborative-learning awareness. Through survey method, the research tries to understand the status quo of collaborative-learning awareness and to explore the structural components of collaborative-learning awareness and the relationship b...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014