Are we closer to having drugs to treat muscle wasting disease?

نویسندگان

  • John E. Morley
  • Stephan von Haehling
  • Stefan D. Anker
چکیده

The two most common muscle wasting diseases in adults are sarcopenia and cachexia. Despite differences in their pathophysiology, it is believed that both conditions are likely to respond to drugs that increase muscle mass and muscle strength. The current gold standard in this regard is exercise training. This article provides an overview of candidate drugs to treat muscle wasting disease that are available or in development. Drugs highlighted here include ghrelin agonists, selective androgen receptor molecules, megestrol acetate, activin receptor antagonists, espindolol, and fast skeletal muscle troponin inhibitors.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Role of microRNA in Cancer Cachexia and Muscle Wasting: A Review Article

Almost half of cancer patients experience cachexia syndrome. Cachexic patients are at risk of increased side effects of chemotherapy, reduced tolerance to chemotherapy drugs, longer duration of treatment period, and decreased quality of life. Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome. Micro ribonucleic acid (miRNA), a “non-coding RNA”, is considered to be a risk factor of cachexia and muscle...

متن کامل

The recent development in synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of small molecule to treat Alzheimer's diseases: A review

Alzheimer's disease is a neurological disorder in which the death of brain cells causes memory loss and cognitive decline. A neurodegenerative type of dementia, the disease starts mild and gets progressively worse. Like all types of dementia, Alzheimer's is caused by brain cell death. The most common presentation marking Alzheimer's dementia is where symptoms of memory loss are the most promine...

متن کامل

The recent development in synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of small molecule to treat Alzheimer's diseases: A review

Alzheimer's disease is a neurological disorder in which the death of brain cells causes memory loss and cognitive decline. A neurodegenerative type of dementia, the disease starts mild and gets progressively worse. Like all types of dementia, Alzheimer's is caused by brain cell death. The most common presentation marking Alzheimer's dementia is where symptoms of memory loss are the most promine...

متن کامل

Assessment of nutritional status in patients with Parkinson’s disease and its relationship with severity of the disease

Background: Malnutrition, loss of body weight, muscle and fat mass wasting are common in patients with Parkinson's disease, and are associated with disability, longer length of hospital stay, impaired immune system and increased risk of mortality. The aim of this study was to assess the nutritional status in patients with Parkinson's disease and its relation to the severity of the disease. &...

متن کامل

In vitro Differentiation of ESCs/iPSCs to Myogenic Lineage: Moving towards Cell Therapy

Directed cell lineage differentiation in vitro combined with genetic modification approaches provides an enormous range of possibilities to treat muscular degenerative diseases such as muscular dystrophies (MDs). Currently, no effective therapy is available to treat any form of MDs, which are characterized by progressive muscle wasting and weakness [1]. The limited efficacy of conventional drug...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014