International Journal of Neurology & Brain Disorders

نویسندگان

  • Richard C. Holbert
  • Daniel P. Witter
چکیده

The use of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) in treatment-resistant cases of certain psychiatric illnesses is an ever-expanding field of research. As our understanding of the neurobiological underpinnings of psychiatric illness increases, abnormal function in neurocircuits guides the choice of unique targets for neurostimulation therapy. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a common psychiatric disorder with high rates of treatment-resistance and putative functional abnormalities in a variety of frontal and limbic circuits. This case highlights the results of a novel, dual-site TMS protocol in a 25-year-old female with treatment-resistant GAD. The seven week course of treatment combined low frequency TMS over the dorsolateral right prefrontal cortex and high frequency TMS over the dorsolateral left prefrontal cortex. This method of treatment resulted in a 91% improvement in GAD symptoms based on by the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and considerable overall functional improvement based on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity scale. We propose that TMS may prove useful for treatment-resistant GAD and that targeting multiple sites with TMS may improve outcomes compared to TMS targeting a single site. *Corresponding author: Daniel P.Witter, M.D., Ph.D, 4037 NW 86th Terrace, UF Health Adult, Psychiatry, Gainesville, FL 32606, USA, Email: [email protected] Received Date: September 28, 2016 Accepted Date: November 14, 2016 Published Date: November 21, 2016 Citation: Witter, D.P., et al. Successful Treatment of a Patient with Generalized Anxiety Disorder using Dual-Site Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. (2016) Int J Neuro Brain Dis 3(4): 13. Int J Neurol Brain Disord | Volume 3: Issue 4 www.ommegaonline.org

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A pictorial essay on brain perfusion SPECT in various neuro-psychiatric disorders and intoxication: Though practical, it is not very commonly used

Brain single-photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT), in particular, with perfusion agents or with neuroreceptor imaging radiopharmaceuticals, is rapidly becoming a clinical tool in many neurologic and psychiatric conditions. This imaging modality has been used for diagnosis, prognosis assessment, evaluation of response to therapy, risk stratification, detection of benign vs. malignant ...

متن کامل

Effect of Lithium on Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) Level in Patients with Ischemic Stroke: A Clinical Trial

Background and Objectives: Previous studies have indicated that lithium may increase the level of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which in turn improves the recovery of patients with stroke. In this controlled trial we evaluated the effect of lithium on BDNF serum level in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: In this randomized controlled...

متن کامل

Neuropsychological and Neuropsychiatric Deficits Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Common Patterns and Neuropathological Mechanisms

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) in all degrees of injury severity mainly induces deviant cognitive, emotional and behavioral alterations that lead to their respective disorders. This brief overview strives to define the variables that determine the risk of occurrence of these disorders and to describe the common patterns of these disorders and their relevant neuropathogenetic mechanism(s). In addi...

متن کامل

Strategy and suppression impairments after right lateral prefrontal and orbito-frontal lesions

1 Department of Neuropsychology, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK 2 Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università di Palermo, Italy 3 Neuroimaging Laboratory, Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy 4 MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge, UK 5 School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia 6 Department of Experimental Psychology, University ...

متن کامل

MRI Evaluation of the Brain in Children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder; How to Hear the Whispers Early?

Background Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a disorder of the brain characterized by periods of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsive behavior. We aimed to evaluate the role of MRI of the brain in children with ADHD. Materials and Methods This prospective study included 100 children with clinical diagnosis of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder according to the...

متن کامل

A Novel c.4822>T Mutation on SPG11 in an Iranian Patient Marked by Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis and Skeletal Deformity: An Incidental Finding or a True Association

Hereditary spastic paraplegias are highly heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders with some special mutations. We report on a patient with pescavus, distal a myotrophy, hyper extended fingers, and pectus excavatum. Neurological examination showed that he had proximal lower limbs weakness with a positive Gower sign, exaggerated lower limbs deep tendon reflexes with spasticity, distal muscle wa...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016