Intra-Sector Mobility and Specific Inputs in Tax-Incidence Theory

State Capacity, Capital Mobility, and Tax Competition

Abstract The theory of international tax competition suggests that governments attempt to attract mobile capital bases by undercutting the foreign capital tax rate. An analysis of the role that state capacity plays in tax policymaking under international pressures is, however, missing. The central contribution of our study is to highlight the importance of the interaction between state capaci...

The Tax Regime for Micro-Enterprise in Cuba

The Government of Cuba established a tax regime for micro-enterprise as soon as it legalized the sector in 1993. It was designed to function in a difficult context in which a tax-paying culture did not exist, in which widespread non-compliance was feared, and in which some micro-entrepreneurs' incomes were high. The tax regime included up-front monthly lump-sum payments, a 10% maximum amount of...

Optimal Government Spending and Taxation in Three-Sector Endogenous Growth Model-Case Iran

The recent literature on taxation and growth has stressed the optimality of a zero long-run taxation on all accumulative factors of production. For a given path of government spending, the optimal tax plan requires the government to build up a positive stock of public wealth in the short run in the long-run, government spending can be financed with the income accruing from the management of the...

Capital Gains Tax and Housing Price Bubble: A Cross-Country Study

P olicy makers in housing sector seeks to use instruments by which they can control volatility of housing price and prevent high disturbances of the bubble and price shocks, or at least, reduce them. In the portfolio and speculation theories, it is emphasized that speculative demand for housing is the main cause of shocks and price volatilities in the sector. The theory of housing price bu...

Country-specific Determinants of Intra Industry Trade Types of Agricultural Sector in Selected Developing Countries